Commercial Stair Tread And Riser Requirements

Spiral stairs must meet the vertical clearance requirements in paragraph d 3 of this section.
Commercial stair tread and riser requirements. Building codes limit variation to 3 8 10 mm the underside of risers should be sloped or have a 60 angle minimum between nosings and the horizontal surface open risers are not allowed under ada guidelines. Risers the vertical element connecting treads that are no less than 6 inches in height and no more than 7 5 inches. In summary osha compliant fixed stairs must have. 1910 25 b 3 stairs have uniform riser heights and tread depths between landings.
The tread depth td is to be 185mm and it should not be more than 30mm shorter than the going g. The ibc stair codes are slightly different than the ones set by the irc. Riser and tread dimensions should be continuously uniform for safety. Treads the horizontal stair element you step on that are at least 10 inches in depth and no more than 14 inches.
Minimum 6 8 headroom height clearance for stairway. The stair tread code requirements are also slightly different with a minimum depth of 11 inches. All risers and all goings in the same flight of stairs shall be of uniform dimensions within a tolerance of 5 mm. Any variation of risers within a flight of stairs should not be more than inch of tolerance.
Stair tread depths shall be 11 inches 279 mm minimum. The international building code sets the commercial building code for stairs. Commercial stair riser height the code specifies that risers should not be more than 7 inches in height and not less than 4 inches when measured vertically between the nosing of the adjacent tread. This distance must be at least 10 inches.
Risers goings and treads dimensions. Headroom ibc 1011 3 riser height and tread depth ibc 1011 5 uniform dimensions ibc 1011 5 4 solid risers ibc. For example the maximum stair riser height is 7 inches and minimum is 4 inches. The tread depth is the distance from the front edge or nosing a tread projection that overhangs the riser below of one step to the front edge or nose of the next step measured horizontally.
Maximum 4 1 2 inch handrail projection into stairway width on either side. Stair riser heights shall be 7 inches 178 mm maximum and 4 inches 102 mm minimum. International building code for stair treads and risers 1009 3 stair treads and risers. Minimum 36 inch clear width for stairway.
Maximum 12 3 vertical height rise for a flight of stairs. In short the width is. Vertical clearance above any stair tread to any overhead obstruction is at least 6 feet 8 inches 203 cm as measured from the leading edge of the tread. Therefore let us recap on the residential stair code requirements.