Common Chemicals Used In Swimming Pools

Sodium bicarbonate also works but it has a greater effect on the total alkalinity of the water than it does on the ph.
Common chemicals used in swimming pools. There should be a constant. But there is no need to use this more expensive shock if you are adding it just before closing the pool unless your mesh safety cover lets in a lot of sunlight. Oxidizers are the secondary sanitizer used every few weeks to kill algae and bacteria. Even for plaster pools chlorine shock can be harsh for the pool finish and is recommended for pool closing because it won t disrupt or destroy other winter pool chemicals usually added at the same time.
Clorox is considered to be the most common bleach product that is used for pools. Nava 1 1301 24 24 pack chlorinating shock treatment for swimming pools nava chemicals offers a strong chlorine shock made of 99 sodium dichloro s triazinetrione with 56 available chlorine. Handled improperly chlorine can quickly turn your backyard pool into a hazmat scene. Typical chemicals used include muriatic acid an archaic name for hydrochloric acid sodium bisulfate carbon dioxide sulfuric acid and sodium carbonate.
When the compound is added to the water the chlorine reacts with the water to form various chemicals most notably hypochlorous acid. You want to have a chlorine level of 1 3ppm so you can make sure that your water is safe for swimmers and free from contamination. If you make the mistake of adding stabilizer directly to your pool water you will instantly turn the water into a milky mess by the way i have done this. This treatment is good for a quick chlorine dose.
And all these pool chemicals are big business. One of the most common chemicals added to a pool is stabilizer also known as cyanuric acid. It clears algae spots and kills algae. Ph 7 2 7 6 alkalinity 80 120 ppm calcium hardness 180 220 ppm cyanuric acid 30 50 ppm chlorine 1 3 ppm.
What chemicals are needed for pools. Given this information some may be tempted to forgo chemical use. To take care of pathogens in the water you have to introduce a disinfecting agent that will get rid of them. For starters chlorine one of the chief chemicals used for water quality maintenance can also be highly toxic to humans.
It has a 5 7 concentration so if you have a 5 000 gallon pool you will be using 3 cups or 24 oz to raise the chlorine levels. Dichlor shock is often used for opening pools or during the summer because it is stabilized against the sun. The most popular pool disinfectant is the element chlorine in the form of a chemical compound such as calcium hypochlorite a solid or sodium hypochlorite a liquid.